Understanding Abdominal Hernia Repair: What You Need to Know
Have you or a loved one been diagnosed with an abdominal hernia? You’re not alone. Hernias are common, and fortunately, they’re also very treatable—often with a quick and safe surgical procedure.
Whether you’re dealing with discomfort or just trying to understand your options, this blog will walk you through the basics of abdominal hernia repair, what to expect, and how to plan for a smooth recovery.
Don’t suffer with your abdominal hernia – book your consultation with Dr Sherif – Consultant Laparoscopic (Keyhole), Upper Gastrointestinal and General Surgeon who has extensive experience and expertise in keyhole and open repairs for abdominal hernias.
What Is an Abdominal Hernia?
An abdominal hernia happens when a weak spot in the abdominal wall allows tissue—often part of the intestine—to push through, creating a bulge under the skin.
Common types of abdominal hernias include:
- Inguinal hernia: In the groin area (most common)
- Umbilical hernia: Near the belly button
- Incisional hernia: At the site of a previous surgery
- Hiatal hernia: Part of the stomach pushes into the chest (different type)
When Is Surgery Needed?
Not all hernias need surgery right away, but most do at some point—especially if they’re causing:
- Pain or discomfort
- A noticeable bulge that gets bigger over time
- Digestive symptoms like nausea or bloating
- A risk of becoming “strangulated” (when tissue gets trapped and blood supply is cut off – a medical emergency)
Dr Sherif will help determine the best timing for surgery based on your symptoms, hernia size, and overall health.
Types of Hernia Repair Surgery
There are two main approaches to hernia repair:
- Open Hernia Repair
- A small incision is made near the hernia site.
- The bulging tissue is pushed back in place.
- The weakened muscle wall is reinforced—usually with surgical mesh.
- Done under local or general anesthesia.
- Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Repair
- Several tiny incisions are made.
- A small camera (laparoscope) and surgical tools are inserted.
- The hernia is repaired from the inside, often with mesh.
- Usually done under general anesthesia.
Minimally invasive (laparoscopic) repair often means less pain and a quicker recovery, but not everyone is a candidate. Dr Sherif will recommend the best approach for you.
What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery
Before Surgery:
- You’ll have a pre-op checkup and receive instructions about fasting and medications.
- Smoking cessation and weight management can improve recovery and reduce complications.
Day of Surgery:
- Most hernia repairs are outpatient procedures—you go home the same day.
- The surgery typically takes 1 to 2 hours.
After Surgery:
- You’ll likely feel some soreness or tightness around the incision.
- Pain is usually manageable with over-the-counter or prescribed medication.
You can usually return to light activities within a few days.
Recovery Tips for a Smooth Healing Process
- Follow post-op instructions carefully.
- Avoid heavy lifting or straining for 6-8 weeks.
- Keep the incision clean and dry to prevent infection.
- Gradually increase activity as directed by your surgeon.
- Watch for signs of complications like fever, redness, swelling, or worsening pain.
Most people return to normal activities within 2–4 weeks, though this varies by the type of repair and individual health.
What About Mesh? Is It Safe?
Surgical mesh is often used to strengthen the abdominal wall and reduce the chance of hernia recurrence. Modern mesh materials are safe, effective, and widely used.
While complications are possible (like infection or mesh rejection), serious problems are rare, and Dr Sherif will discuss all risks and benefits with you before surgery.
When to Seek Immediate Help
While hernia surgery is generally safe, it’s important to call your doctor right away if you experience:
- Severe pain that isn’t improving
- High fever or chills
- Redness, drainage, or swelling around the incision
- Difficulty passing gas or stool
- A firm, painful bulge that won’t go away (possible strangulated hernia)
Final Thoughts
Abdominal hernia repair is one of the most common and successful surgeries performed today. With the right surgical approach and good post-op care, most people recover quickly and return to their normal lives—often feeling better than before.
If you suspect you have a hernia or have been told you need surgery, don’t wait to get answers. Talk to Dr Sherif about the best treatment options for you.
Need more information or want to schedule a consultation? Dr Sherif’s clinic is here to help you understand your condition and guide you every step of the way toward recovery.
Disclaimer: This blog is intended for general informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment options tailored to your needs.
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About Dr Sherif Awad
Dr Sherif is a leading experienced Consultant General, Laparoscopic, Upper Gastrointestinal and Weight Loss Surgeon based at Emirates Speciality Hospital (Healthcare City).